Showing posts with label Organic Chemistry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Organic Chemistry. Show all posts

Thursday, November 11, 2010

Synthesis

The contents of this post are heavily derived from Hornback's Organic Chemistry (chapter 10 Synthetic uses of substitution and elimination reactions - Interconverting functional groups, starting at page 348).

Overview:
SN1 mechanism has potential complications[1] so usually SN2 reactions are more commonly employed. Elimination reactions on the side decrease yield due to SN2 reactions. We can reduce elimination reactions to increase yield [2].

In short, there will be a lot of complications.

Preparations of

  1. alcohols 
  2. ethers 
  3. esters 
  4. alkyl halides 
  5. amines 
  6. hydrocarbons 
and more


[1] Loss of stereochemistry or rearrangement
[2] by minimizing steric hindrance at the reaction site and decreasing the basicity of the nucleophile.